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When feeling bad can be good: Mixed emotions benefit physical health across adulthood

机译:心情不好时可能会很开心:混合情绪有利于整个成年期的身体健康

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摘要

Traditional models of emotion-health interactions have emphasized the deleterious effects of negative emotions on physical health. More recently, researchers have turned to potential benefits of positive emotions on physical health as well. Both lines of research, though, neglect the complex interplay between positive and negative emotions and how this interplay affects physical well-being. Indeed, recent theoretical work suggests that a strategy of "taking the good with the bad" may benefit health outcomes. In the present study, the authors assessed the impact of mixed emotional experiences on health outcomes in a 10-year longitudinal experience-sampling study across the adult life span. The authors found that not only were frequent experiences of mixed emotions (co-occurrences of positive and negative emotions) strongly associated with relatively good physical health, but that increases of mixed emotions over many years attenuated typical age-related health declines.
机译:情绪健康互动的传统模型强调负面情绪对身体健康的有害影响。最近,研究人员也转向积极情绪对身体健康的潜在好处。但是,这两项研究都忽略了正面和负面情绪之间复杂的相互作用以及这种相互作用如何影响身体健康。确实,最近的理论工作表明,“善与恶”的策略可能有益于健康。在本研究中,作者在整个成年人寿命的10年纵向经验抽样研究中评估了混合情绪体验对健康结局的影响。作者发现,不仅混合情绪的频繁经历(积极情绪和消极情绪的共同出现)与相对良好的身体健康密切相关,而且多年以来混合情绪的增加减弱了典型的与年龄相关的健康下降。

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